And some commentators have pointed out differences of language and style in that story. The Gospel of John may have been written by an anonymous author. In Christian tradition, John’s gospel has always been referred to as the fourth gospel, meaning it was composed after the other three. The debate is far from over. Polycarp is known to be a successor and associate to the original twelve … The early church unanimously held that the gospel of Matthew was the first written gospel and was penned by the apostle of the same name (Matt. Could this suggest that John’s gospel was written considerably earlier than is often taken for granted? For example, the story of the woman caught in adultery is lacking in some ancient copies of John's Gospel. Take a look at John 5:2: “Now there is in Jerusalem by the Sheep Gate a pool, in Aramaic called Bethesda, which has five roofed colonnades.” These collonades, along with the rest of the temple, were destroyed by the Romans in A.D. 70. This means that, at the very least, John was written a good deal later than 70 CE. Lately, the priority of Matthew as the first written gospel has come under suspicion with Mark being considered by many to be the first written gospel. John says he wrote this Gospel that people might meet Jesus. Based on Lukan priority, this means that John's Gospel was written in the second century. There are, however several good reasons to resist the notion that John, the son of Zebedee, was too illiterate to have written the fourth Gospel: John May Have Been Educated After All Don’t be too quick to dismiss John as uneducated. “…but these are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in his name.” John is the only Gospel writer that specifically calls out this purpose. 10:2-4). That fact has been recognized since the early church itself. The earliest likely date for Luke's Gospel is in the nineties of the first century, and a date early in the second century is possible. Hebrew children were required to memorize the first five books of Torah before they were twelve years old. The first attribution of the Fourth Gospel to John is from Theophilus of Antioch (A.D. 181), but before this the Fourth Gospel was quoted as authoritative by Tatian, Athenagoras, Polycarp and Papias. Author: John 21:20–24 describes the author of the gospel of John as “the disciple whom Jesus loved,” and for both historical and internal reasons this is understood to be John the Apostle, one of the sons of Zebedee (Luke 5:10). Date of Writing: Discovery of certain papyrus fragments dated around AD 135 require the gospel of John to have been written, copied, and circulated before then. The gospel of John, written by John the apostle, is distinct from the other three Gospels and contains much theological content in regard to the person of Christ and the meaning of faith. https://www.biblicalfoundations.org/why-did-john-write-his-gospel Polycarp, a second-century Christian martyr who knew John personally, told Irenaeus that John had written the book during the apostle’s time serving the church in Ephesus. The text shows that more than one person put their hand to this Gospel. The Gospels, the first four books of the New Testament, tell the story of the life of Jesus.Yet only one—the Gospel of John—claims to be an eyewitness account, the testimony of the unnamed “disciple whom Jesus loved.” (“This is the disciple who is testifying to these things and wrote these things, and we know that his testimony is true” [John 21:24]). Here are his actual words from the end of his Gospel, chapter 20 verse 31. John's gospel is different from the other three in the New Testament. 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